Prairie Grove Battlefield State Park
Everything needed for a fun Labor Day weekend celebration can be found on the grounds of a Civil War battlefield during the
60th annual Prairie Grove Clothesline Fair in northwest Arkansas. The event takes place
Sept. 3-5 at
Prairie Grove Battlefield State Park.
A large variety of handmade items will be for sale in this traditional
craft show containing over 200 booths. Visitors can also examine antique
farming equipment, walk through historic buildings, see original Civil
War artifacts, and observe living history programs. Other activities
include a parade, a 5K, gospel music, and square dancing demonstrations.
The Prairie Grove Clothesline Fair was started in 1951 as a way to
revive the carnival-like atmosphere of Civil War reunions. Despite the
horrors of the war, the land where the Battle of Prairie Grove
took place has been revered through use as a reunion site since the
1870s. The reunions were in a fair setting with races, contests, and
treats such as watermelon. As the era of the Civil War became history
and the men who fought in it began to die, so ended the regular
reunions. After World War II, leaders of Prairie Grove decided it was
time to reintroduce reunions on the Civil War grounds. As a project, the
Prairie Grove Lion’s Club cleaned up the area. Prairie Grove
Battlefield State Park is now a beautiful and serene setting, a stark
contrast to the events that took place there.
The Battle of Prairie Grove
was the last time two armies of almost equal strength faced each other
for supremacy in northwest Arkansas. When the Confederate Army withdrew
from the bloody battlefield at Prairie Grove on the night of December 7,
it was clear Missouri and northwest Arkansas would remain in Federal
hands.
While the 500-acre park exists to help visitors understand the war,
Smith says it does not focus only on battle maneuverings. It
distinguishes itself from other Civil War parks because it shows,
through use of a pioneer village, how war affected civilian life and
Ozark culture. It is located on U.S. 62. For more information, visit arkansasstateparks.com or call 479-846-2990.